Articles | Volume 20, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1317-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1317-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
05 Feb 2020
Research article |
| 05 Feb 2020
| 05 Feb 2020
Diurnal cycle of the semi-direct effect from a persistent absorbing aerosol layer over marine stratocumulus in large-eddy simulations
Ross J. Herbert
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, RG6 6BB, UK
now at: Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1
3PU, UK
Nicolas Bellouin
Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, RG6 6BB, UK
Ellie J. Highwood
Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, RG6 6BB, UK
Adrian A. Hill
Met Office, Fitzroy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK
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27 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Modeling the smoky troposphere of the southeast Atlantic: a comparison to ORACLES airborne observations from September of 2016 Y. Shinozuka et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11491-2020
- Source attribution of cloud condensation nuclei and their impact on stratocumulus clouds and radiation in the south-eastern Atlantic H. Che et al. 10.5194/acp-22-10789-2022
- Satellite observations of smoke–cloud–radiation interactions over the Amazon rainforest R. Herbert & P. Stier 10.5194/acp-23-4595-2023
- Influence of smoke aerosols on low-level clouds over the Indian region during winter A. Sarkar et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106358
- Direct and semi-direct radiative forcing of biomass-burning aerosols over the southeast Atlantic (SEA) and its sensitivity to absorbing properties: a regional climate modeling study M. Mallet et al. 10.5194/acp-20-13191-2020
- Isolating Large‐Scale Smoke Impacts on Cloud and Precipitation Processes Over the Amazon With Convection Permitting Resolution R. Herbert et al. 10.1029/2021JD034615
- Modeled and observed properties related to the direct aerosol radiative effect of biomass burning aerosol over the southeastern Atlantic S. Doherty et al. 10.5194/acp-22-1-2022
- A review of coarse mineral dust in the Earth system A. Adebiyi et al. 10.1016/j.aeolia.2022.100849
- Climate models generally underrepresent the warming by Central Africa biomass-burning aerosols over the Southeast Atlantic M. Mallet et al. 10.1126/sciadv.abg9998
- On the differences in the vertical distribution of modeled aerosol optical depth over the southeastern Atlantic I. Chang et al. 10.5194/acp-23-4283-2023
- West African monsoon precipitation impacted by the South Eastern Atlantic biomass burning aerosol outflow F. Solmon et al. 10.1038/s41612-021-00210-w
- Cloud adjustments from large-scale smoke–circulation interactions strongly modulate the southeastern Atlantic stratocumulus-to-cumulus transition M. Diamond et al. 10.5194/acp-22-12113-2022
- Sunlight-absorbing aerosol amplifies the seasonal cycle in low-cloud fraction over the southeast Atlantic J. Zhang & P. Zuidema 10.5194/acp-21-11179-2021
- Vertical variability of the properties of highly aged biomass burning aerosol transported over the southeast Atlantic during CLARIFY-2017 H. Wu et al. 10.5194/acp-20-12697-2020
- Comparing the simulated influence of biomass burning plumes on low-level clouds over the southeastern Atlantic under varying smoke conditions A. Baró Pérez et al. 10.5194/acp-24-4591-2024
- The CLoud–Aerosol–Radiation Interaction and Forcing: Year 2017 (CLARIFY-2017) measurement campaign J. Haywood et al. 10.5194/acp-21-1049-2021
- Impact of the variability in vertical separation between biomass burning aerosols and marine stratocumulus on cloud microphysical properties over the Southeast Atlantic S. Gupta et al. 10.5194/acp-21-4615-2021
- Open cells exhibit weaker entrainment of free-tropospheric biomass burning aerosol into the south-east Atlantic boundary layer S. Abel et al. 10.5194/acp-20-4059-2020
- Assessing the Impact of Self‐Lofting on Increasing the Altitude of Black Carbon in a Global Climate Model B. Johnson & J. Haywood 10.1029/2022JD038039
- Characterization of the aerosol vertical distributions and their impacts on warm clouds based on multi-year ARM observations Y. Lin et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166582
- The effect of BC on aerosol–boundary layer feedback: potential implications for urban pollution episodes J. Slater et al. 10.5194/acp-22-2937-2022
- Evaluation of the CMIP6 marine subtropical stratocumulus cloud albedo and its controlling factors B. Jian et al. 10.5194/acp-21-9809-2021
- An attribution of the low single-scattering albedo of biomass burning aerosol over the southeastern Atlantic A. Dobracki et al. 10.5194/acp-23-4775-2023
- Cloud adjustments dominate the overall negative aerosol radiative effects of biomass burning aerosols in UKESM1 climate model simulations over the south-eastern Atlantic H. Che et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17-2021
- Unexpected Biomass Burning Aerosol Absorption Enhancement Explained by Black Carbon Mixing State C. Denjean et al. 10.1029/2020GL089055
- Impact of smoke and non-smoke aerosols on radiation and low-level clouds over the southeast Atlantic from co-located satellite observations A. Baró Pérez et al. 10.5194/acp-21-6053-2021
- The diurnal cycle of the smoky marine boundary layer observed during August in the remote southeast Atlantic J. Zhang & P. Zuidema 10.5194/acp-19-14493-2019
26 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Modeling the smoky troposphere of the southeast Atlantic: a comparison to ORACLES airborne observations from September of 2016 Y. Shinozuka et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11491-2020
- Source attribution of cloud condensation nuclei and their impact on stratocumulus clouds and radiation in the south-eastern Atlantic H. Che et al. 10.5194/acp-22-10789-2022
- Satellite observations of smoke–cloud–radiation interactions over the Amazon rainforest R. Herbert & P. Stier 10.5194/acp-23-4595-2023
- Influence of smoke aerosols on low-level clouds over the Indian region during winter A. Sarkar et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106358
- Direct and semi-direct radiative forcing of biomass-burning aerosols over the southeast Atlantic (SEA) and its sensitivity to absorbing properties: a regional climate modeling study M. Mallet et al. 10.5194/acp-20-13191-2020
- Isolating Large‐Scale Smoke Impacts on Cloud and Precipitation Processes Over the Amazon With Convection Permitting Resolution R. Herbert et al. 10.1029/2021JD034615
- Modeled and observed properties related to the direct aerosol radiative effect of biomass burning aerosol over the southeastern Atlantic S. Doherty et al. 10.5194/acp-22-1-2022
- A review of coarse mineral dust in the Earth system A. Adebiyi et al. 10.1016/j.aeolia.2022.100849
- Climate models generally underrepresent the warming by Central Africa biomass-burning aerosols over the Southeast Atlantic M. Mallet et al. 10.1126/sciadv.abg9998
- On the differences in the vertical distribution of modeled aerosol optical depth over the southeastern Atlantic I. Chang et al. 10.5194/acp-23-4283-2023
- West African monsoon precipitation impacted by the South Eastern Atlantic biomass burning aerosol outflow F. Solmon et al. 10.1038/s41612-021-00210-w
- Cloud adjustments from large-scale smoke–circulation interactions strongly modulate the southeastern Atlantic stratocumulus-to-cumulus transition M. Diamond et al. 10.5194/acp-22-12113-2022
- Sunlight-absorbing aerosol amplifies the seasonal cycle in low-cloud fraction over the southeast Atlantic J. Zhang & P. Zuidema 10.5194/acp-21-11179-2021
- Vertical variability of the properties of highly aged biomass burning aerosol transported over the southeast Atlantic during CLARIFY-2017 H. Wu et al. 10.5194/acp-20-12697-2020
- Comparing the simulated influence of biomass burning plumes on low-level clouds over the southeastern Atlantic under varying smoke conditions A. Baró Pérez et al. 10.5194/acp-24-4591-2024
- The CLoud–Aerosol–Radiation Interaction and Forcing: Year 2017 (CLARIFY-2017) measurement campaign J. Haywood et al. 10.5194/acp-21-1049-2021
- Impact of the variability in vertical separation between biomass burning aerosols and marine stratocumulus on cloud microphysical properties over the Southeast Atlantic S. Gupta et al. 10.5194/acp-21-4615-2021
- Open cells exhibit weaker entrainment of free-tropospheric biomass burning aerosol into the south-east Atlantic boundary layer S. Abel et al. 10.5194/acp-20-4059-2020
- Assessing the Impact of Self‐Lofting on Increasing the Altitude of Black Carbon in a Global Climate Model B. Johnson & J. Haywood 10.1029/2022JD038039
- Characterization of the aerosol vertical distributions and their impacts on warm clouds based on multi-year ARM observations Y. Lin et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166582
- The effect of BC on aerosol–boundary layer feedback: potential implications for urban pollution episodes J. Slater et al. 10.5194/acp-22-2937-2022
- Evaluation of the CMIP6 marine subtropical stratocumulus cloud albedo and its controlling factors B. Jian et al. 10.5194/acp-21-9809-2021
- An attribution of the low single-scattering albedo of biomass burning aerosol over the southeastern Atlantic A. Dobracki et al. 10.5194/acp-23-4775-2023
- Cloud adjustments dominate the overall negative aerosol radiative effects of biomass burning aerosols in UKESM1 climate model simulations over the south-eastern Atlantic H. Che et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17-2021
- Unexpected Biomass Burning Aerosol Absorption Enhancement Explained by Black Carbon Mixing State C. Denjean et al. 10.1029/2020GL089055
- Impact of smoke and non-smoke aerosols on radiation and low-level clouds over the southeast Atlantic from co-located satellite observations A. Baró Pérez et al. 10.5194/acp-21-6053-2021
Latest update: 23 Apr 2024
Short summary
Marine stratocumulus clouds cover large regions of the ocean and act to cool the climate. We use high-resolution simulations to understand how observed layers of elevated smoke impact stratocumulus via the solar heating that occurs within the smoke layer. We find that the cloud response is strongest for thin, dense layers of smoke close to the cloud. The response rapidly weakens as the cloud-to-smoke gap increases. Generally, the smoke acts to thicken clouds and enhance their cooling effect.
Marine stratocumulus clouds cover large regions of the ocean and act to cool the climate. We use...
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