Articles | Volume 18, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-6023-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-6023-2018
Research article
 | 
27 Apr 2018
Research article |  | 27 Apr 2018

Black carbon, organic carbon, and co-pollutant emissions and energy efficiency from artisanal brick production in Mexico

Miguel Zavala, Luisa T. Molina, Pablo Maiz, Israel Monsivais, Judith C. Chow, John G. Watson, Jose Luis Munguia, Beatriz Cardenas, Edward C. Fortner, Scott C. Herndon, Joseph R. Roscioli, Charles E. Kolb, and Walter B. Knighton

Related authors

Emission factors of black carbon and co-pollutants from diesel vehicles in Mexico City
Miguel Zavala, Luisa T. Molina, Tara I. Yacovitch, Edward C. Fortner, Joseph R. Roscioli, Cody Floerchinger, Scott C. Herndon, Charles E. Kolb, Walter B. Knighton, Victor Hugo Paramo, Sergio Zirath, José Antonio Mejía, and Aron Jazcilevich
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 17, 15293–15305, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-15293-2017,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-15293-2017, 2017
Short summary

Related subject area

Subject: Aerosols | Research Activity: Field Measurements | Altitude Range: Troposphere | Science Focus: Chemistry (chemical composition and reactions)
Roles of marine biota in the formation of atmospheric bioaerosols, cloud condensation nuclei, and ice-nucleating particles over the North Pacific Ocean, Bering Sea, and Arctic Ocean
Kaori Kawana, Fumikazu Taketani, Kazuhiko Matsumoto, Yutaka Tobo, Yoko Iwamoto, Takuma Miyakawa, Akinori Ito, and Yugo Kanaya
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 24, 1777–1799, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1777-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1777-2024, 2024
Short summary
Evolution of nucleophilic high molecular-weight organic compounds in ambient aerosols: a case study
Chen He, Hanxiong Che, Zier Bao, Yiliang Liu, Qing Li, Miao Hu, Jiawei Zhou, Shumin Zhang, Xiaojiang Yao, Quan Shi, Chunmao Chen, Yan Han, Lingshuo Meng, Xin Long, Fumo Yang, and Yang Chen
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 24, 1627–1639, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1627-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1627-2024, 2024
Short summary
Fractional solubility of iron in mineral dust aerosols over coastal Namibia: a link to marine biogenic emissions?
Karine Desboeufs, Paola Formenti, Raquel Torres-Sánchez, Kerstin Schepanski, Jean-Pierre Chaboureau, Hendrik Andersen, Jan Cermak, Stefanie Feuerstein, Benoit Laurent, Danitza Klopper, Andreas Namwoonde, Mathieu Cazaunau, Servanne Chevaillier, Anaïs Feron, Cécile Mirande-Bret, Sylvain Triquet, and Stuart J. Piketh
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 24, 1525–1541, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1525-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1525-2024, 2024
Short summary
Real-world observations of reduced nitrogen and ultrafine particles in commercial cooking organic aerosol emissions
Sunhye Kim, Jo Machesky, Drew R. Gentner, and Albert A. Presto
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 24, 1281–1298, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1281-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1281-2024, 2024
Short summary
Source apportionment of PM2.5 in Montréal, Canada, and health risk assessment for potentially toxic elements
Nansi Fakhri, Robin Stevens, Arnold Downey, Konstantina Oikonomou, Jean Sciare, Charbel Afif, and Patrick L. Hayes
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 24, 1193–1212, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1193-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1193-2024, 2024
Short summary

Cited articles

Ahmad, M. N., van den Berg, L. J. L., Shah, H. U., Masood, T., Büker, P., Emberson, L., and Ashmore, M.: Hydrogen fluoride damage to vegetation from peri-urban brick kilns in Asia: A growing but unrecognized problem?, Environ. Pollut., 162, 319–324, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2011.11.017, 2012.
ASTM Designation D 5468-95: Standard Test Method for Gross Calorific and Ash Value of Waste Materials, Document number: astm d5468, American Society For Testing and Materials, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania, USA, 1–7, 1995.
Bruce, C. W., Corral, A. Y., and Lara, A. S.: Development of cleaner-burning brick kilns in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico, Technical paper, J. Air Waste Manage., 57, 444–456, https://doi.org/10.3155/1047-3289.57.4.444, 2007.
Cárdenas, B., Aréchiga, U., Munguía, J. L., Márquez, C., and Campos, A.: Evaluación preliminar del impacto ambiental por la producción artesanal de ladrillo: cambio climático, eficiencia energética y calidad del aire: segunda etapa, Informe Final del Convenio de Colaboración INE/ADA 110071, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa and Instituto Nacional de Ecología, México D. F., 1–94, 2012.
Download
Short summary
Black carbon, organic carbon, and co-pollutant emissions and energy efficiency from two traditional brick kilns and one MK2 kiln in Mexico were quantified using tracer ratio and sampling probe techniques. Both techniques captured similar temporal profiles of the kiln emissions and produced comparable emission factors; the MK2 generated lower emissions and higher energy efficiency. This study contributes to the limited database of brick production emissions useful for assessing their impact.
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint