Articles | Volume 16, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-5853-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-5853-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
13 May 2016
Research article |
| 13 May 2016
Atmospheric changes caused by galactic cosmic rays over the period 1960–2010
Charles H. Jackman
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
Daniel R. Marsh
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
Douglas E. Kinnison
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
Christopher J. Mertens
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
Eric L. Fleming
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
Science Systems and Applications Inc., Lanham, MD, USA
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Latest update: 19 Apr 2024
Short summary
Two global models were used to investigate the impact of galactic cosmic ray (GCRs) on the atmosphere over the 1960-2010 time period. The primary impact of the naturally occurring GCRs on ozone was found to be due to their production of NOx and this impact varies with the atmospheric chlorine loading, sulfate aerosol loading, and solar cycle variation. GCR-caused decreases of annual average global total ozone were computed to be 0.2 % or less.
Two global models were used to investigate the impact of galactic cosmic ray (GCRs) on the...
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