Articles | Volume 15, issue 15
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-8987-2015
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-8987-2015
Research article
 | 
13 Aug 2015
Research article |  | 13 Aug 2015

Concentrations and solubility of trace elements in fine particles at a mountain site, southern China: regional sources and cloud processing

T. Li, Y. Wang, W. J. Li, J. M. Chen, T. Wang, and W. X. Wang

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Baker, A. R., Jickells, T. D., Witt, M., and Linge, K. L.: Trends in the solubility of iron, aluminium, manganese and phosphorus in aerosol collected over the Atlantic Ocean, March Chem., 98, 43–58, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2005.06.004, 2006.
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Cao, J., Xu, H., Xu, Q., Chen, B., and Kan, H.: Fine particulate matter constituents and cardiopulmonary mortality in a heavily polluted Chinese city, Environ. Health Perspect., 120, 373–378, https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1103671, 2012.
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Chen, J., Tan, M., Li, Y., Zheng, J., Zhang, Y., Shan, Z., Zhang, G., and Li, Y.: Characteristics of trace elements and lead isotope ratios in PM(2.5) from four sites in Shanghai, J. Hazard. Mater., 156, 36-43, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.11.122, 2008.
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Short summary
Twelve trace elements in fine particles and clouds at a mountain site in southern China were investigated. Long-range transport contributed the most to element concentrations, whereas the YRD and the area around Mt. Lushan exhibited the highest element solubility. We demonstrated that cloud processing can enhance aerosol element solubility and increase sulfate concentration correspondingly, by irreversibly altering the morphology of metal particles in cloud droplet residues.
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