Articles | Volume 15, issue 21
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-12139-2015
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-12139-2015
Research article
 | 
02 Nov 2015
Research article |  | 02 Nov 2015

Biotic stress accelerates formation of climate-relevant aerosols in boreal forests

J. Joutsensaari, P. Yli-Pirilä, H. Korhonen, A. Arola, J. D. Blande, J. Heijari, M. Kivimäenpää, S. Mikkonen, L. Hao, P. Miettinen, P. Lyytikäinen-Saarenmaa, C. L. Faiola, A. Laaksonen, and J. K. Holopainen

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Cited articles

Amin, H., Atkins, P. T., Russo, R. S., Brown, A. W., Sive, B., Hallar, A. G., and Huff Hartz, K. E.: Effect of Bark Beetle Infestation on Secondary Organic Aerosol Precursor Emissions, Environ. Sci. Technol., 46, 5696–5703, https://doi.org/10.1021/es204205m, 2012.
Andreae, M. O., Jones, C. D., and Cox, P. M.: Strong present-day aerosol cooling implies a hot future, Nature, 435, 1187-1190, 2005.
Arneth, A., Unger, N., Kulmala, M., and Andreae, M. O.: Clean the Air, Heat the Planet?, Science, 326, 672–673, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1181568, 2009.
Bala, G., Caldeira, K., Wickett, M., Phillips, T. J., Lobell, D. B., Delire, C., and Mirin, A.: Combined climate and carbon-cycle effects of large-scale deforestation, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 104, 6550–6555, 2007.
BC Wildfire Management Branch: Summary of Previous Fire Seasons (2009): http://bcwildfire.ca/history/summaryarchive.htm#2009, last access: 30 October 2015a.
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Global warming will induce large-scale insect outbreaks in boreal forests. Our results from field and laboratory experiments, satellite observations and global-scale modelling suggest that more frequent insect outbreaks, in addition to temperature-dependent increases in VOC emissions, could result in substantial increases in biogenic SOA formation and therefore affect both aerosol direct and indirect forcing of climate at regional scales. This should be considered in future climate predictions.
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