<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE article SYSTEM "http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/inc/acp/copernicus.dtd">
<article language="en">
	<journal>
		<journal_title>Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.atmos-chem-phys.net</journal_url>
		<issn>1680-7316</issn>
		<eissn>1680-7324</eissn>
		<volume_number>8</volume_number>
		<issue_number>6</issue_number>
		<publication_year>2008</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/acp-8-1701-2008</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/8/1701/2008/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/8/1701/2008/acp-8-1701-2008.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/8/1701/2008/acp-8-1701-2008.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>1701</start_page>
	<end_page>1712</end_page>
	<publication_date>2008-03-20</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">Technical Note: Description and assessment of a nudged version of the new dynamics Unified Model</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1">
			<name>P. J. Telford</name>
			<email>paul.telford@atm.ch.cam.ac.uk</email>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="1">
			<name>P. Braesicke</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="1">
			<name>O. Morgenstern</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="4" affiliations="1">
			<name>J. A. Pyle</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">University of Cambridge, Cambridge NCAS-Climate, UK</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">We present a &quot;nudged&quot; version of  the Met Office general
circulation model, the Unified Model.
We constrain this global climate model using ERA-40 re-analysis
 data with the aim of reproducing the observed &quot;weather&quot; over a year from September 1999.
Quantitative assessments are made of its performance,
focusing on  dynamical aspects of nudging and demonstrating
 that the &quot;weather&quot; is well simulated.</abstract>
	<references>
		<reference numeration="1" content_type="text"> Brill, K., Uccellini, L., Manobianco, J., Kocin, P., and Homan, J.: The use of successive dynamic initialization by nudging to simulate cyclogenesis during GALE-IOP, 1, Meteorol. Atmos. Phys., 45, 15&amp;ndash;40, 1991. </reference>
		<reference numeration="2" content_type="text"> Dean, S M., Flowerdew, J., Lawrence, B N., and Eckermann, S D.: Parameterisation of orographic cloud dynamics in a GCM, Clim. Dynam., 28, 581&amp;ndash;597, 2006. </reference>
		<reference numeration="3" content_type="text"> ECMWF: The Description of the ECMWF Re-analysis Global Atmospheric Data Archive, ECMWF, 1996. %</reference>
		<reference numeration="4" content_type="text"> %Flowerdew, J., Lawrence, B N., and Andrews, D.: The use of nudging and feature % tracking to evaluate climate model cloud, Climate Physics, submitted, 2007. </reference>
		<reference numeration="5" content_type="text"> Hauglustaine, D., Hourdin, F., Jourdain, L., Filliberti, M., Walters, S., Lamarque, J., and Holland, E.: Interactive chemistry in the Laboratoire de Météorolgie Dynamique general circulation model: Description and background tropospheric chemistry evaluation, J. Geophys. Res., 109, 4314, doi:10.1029/2003JD003957, 2004. </reference>
		<reference numeration="6" content_type="text"> Jeuken, A., Siegmund, P., Heijboer, L., Feichter, J., and Bengtsson, L.: On the Potential of assimilating meteorological analyses in a global climate model for the purposes of model validation, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 16 939&amp;ndash;16 950, 1996. %</reference>
		<reference numeration="7" content_type="text"> %Lelieveld, J., Brühl, C., Jöckel, P., Steil, B., Crutzen, P., Fischer, % H., Giorgetta, M., Hoor, P., Lawrence, M., Sausen, R., and Tost, % H.: Stratospheric Dryness: model simulation and satellite observation, Atmos. % Chem. Phys., 7, 2527&amp;ndash;2550, 2007. </reference>
		<reference numeration="8" content_type="text"> Jöckel, P., Tost, H., Pozzer, A., Brühl, C., Buchholz, J., Ganzeveld, L., Hoor, P., Kerkweg, A., Lawrence, M.G., Sander, R., Steil, B., Stiller, G., Tanarhte, M., Taraborrelli, D., van Aardenne, J., and Lelieveld, J.: The atmospheric chemistry general circulation model ECHAM5/MESSy1: consistent simulation of ozone from the surface to the mesosphere, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 5067&amp;ndash;5104, 2006. </reference>
		<reference numeration="9" content_type="text"> Lorenc, A., Andrews, P., Ballard, S., Clayton, A., Ingleby, N., Li, D., Payne, T., and Saunders, F.: Design and Testing of the Met Office Variational Data Assimilation Scheme, Technical Report 262, Met Office, 1999. </reference>
		<reference numeration="10" content_type="text"> Pyle, J A., Braesicke, P., and Zeng, G.: Dynamical variability in the modeling of chemistry-climate interactions, Faraday Discuss., 130, 27&amp;ndash;39, 2005. </reference>
		<reference numeration="11" content_type="text"> Rayner, A., Parker, D., Horton, E., Folland, C., Alexander, L., Rowell, D., Kent, E., and Kaplan, A.: Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century, J. Geophys. Res., 108D, 4407, doi:10.1029/2000JD900205, 2003. </reference>
		<reference numeration="12" content_type="text"> Schmidt, G., Ruedy, R., Hansen, J., Aleinov, I., Bell, N., Bauer, M., Bauer, S., Cairns, B., Canuto, V., Cheng, Y., Del Genio, A., Faluvegi, G., Friend, A., Hall, T., Hu, Y., Kelley, M., Kiang, N., Koch, D., Lacis, A., Lerner, J., Lo, K., Miller, R., Nazarenko, L., Oinas, V., Perlwitz, J., Perlwitz, J., Rind, D., Romanou, A., Russell, G., Sato, M., Shindell, D., Stone, P., Sun, S., Tausnev, N., Thresher, D., and Yao, M.-S.: Present day atmospheric simulations using GISS ModelE: Comparison to in-situ, satellite and reanalysis data, J. Climate, 19, 153&amp;ndash;192, 2006. </reference>
		<reference numeration="13" content_type="text"> Staniforth, A., White, A., Wood, N., Thuburn, J., Zerroukat, M., Cordero, E., and Davies, T.: Joy of U.M. 6.1 &amp;ndash; Model Formulation, United Kingdom Meteorological Office (UKMO), 2005. </reference>
		<reference numeration="14" content_type="text"> Takemura, T., Okamoto, H., Maruyama, Y., Numaguti, A., Higurashi, A., and Nakajima, T.: Global three dimensional simulation of aerosol optical thickness distribution of various origins, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 17 853&amp;ndash;17 873, 2000. </reference>
		<reference numeration="15" content_type="text"> Uppala, S., Kallberg, P., Simmons, A., Andrae, U., da~Costa~Bechtold, V., Fiorino, M., Gibson, J., Haseler, J., Hernandez, A., Kelly, G., Li, X., Onogi, K., Saarinen, S., Sokka, N., Allan, R., Andersson, E., Arpe, K., Balmaseda, M., Beljaars, A., van~de Berg, L., Bidlot, J., Bormann, N., Caires, S., Chevallier, F., Dethof, A., Dragosavac, M., Fisher, M., Fuentes, M., Hagemann, S., Holm, E., Hoskins, B., Isaksen, L., Janssen, P., Jenne, R., McNally, A., Mahfouf, J.-F., Morcrette, J.-J., Rayner, N., Saunders, R., Simon, P., Sterl, A., Trenberth, K., Untch, A., Vasiljevic, D., Viterbo, P., and Woollen, J.: The ERA-40 re-analysis, Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 131, 2961&amp;ndash;3012, 2005. </reference>
		<reference numeration="16" content_type="text"> van Aalst, M., van~den Broeck, M., Bregman, A., Brühl, C., Steil, B., Toon, G., Garcelon, S., Hansford, G., Jones, R., Gardiner, T., Roelofs, G., Lelieveld, J., and Crutzen, P.: Trace Gas Transport in the 1999/2000 Arctic winter: comparison of nudged GCM runs with observations, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 4, 81&amp;ndash;93, 2004. </reference>
	</references>
</article>

