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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ACP</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ACP</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1680-7324</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus GmbH</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/acp-2-279-2002</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Virtual disjunct eddy covariance measurements of organic compound fluxes from a subalpine forest using proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Karl</surname>
<given-names>T. G.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Spirig</surname>
<given-names>C.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Rinne</surname>
<given-names>J.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Stroud</surname>
<given-names>C.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Prevost</surname>
<given-names>P.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Greenberg</surname>
<given-names>J.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Fall</surname>
<given-names>R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Guenther</surname>
<given-names>A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, USA</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Eidg. Forschungsanstalt für Agrarökologie und Landwirtschaft, Zürich, Switzerland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>now at: Centre National de Recherches Meteorologiques, Toulouse, France</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<label>5</label>
<addr-line>present address: ACD, NCAR, PO 3000, Boulder, CO, 80307, USA</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>29</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2002</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>279</fpage>
<lpage>291</lpage>
<permissions>
<license xlink:type="simple">
<license-p>This is an open-access article ditributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/2/279/2002/acp-2-279-2002.html">This article is available from http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/2/279/2002/acp-2-279-2002.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/2/279/2002/acp-2-279-2002.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/2/279/2002/acp-2-279-2002.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>A `virtual&apos; disjunct eddy covariance (vDEC) device was tested with field measurements
      of biogenic VOC fluxes at a subalpine forest site in the Rocky Mountains of the USA. A
      PTR-MS instrument was used as the VOC sensor. Daily peak emission fluxes of 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol
      (MBO), methanol, acetone and acetaldehyde were around 1.5, 1, 0.8 and 0.4
      mg m&lt;sup&gt;-2&lt;/sup&gt; h&lt;sup&gt;-1&lt;/sup&gt;, respectively. High pass filtering due to long sampling lines was investigated in
      laboratory experiments, and suggested that VOC losses in PTFA lines are generally governed
      by diffusion laws. Memory effects and surface reactions did not seem to play a dominant role.
      Model estimates  of MBO fluxes compared well with measured fluxes. The results also
      suggest that latent heat and sensible heat fluxes are reasonably well correlated with VOC
      fluxes and could be used to predict variations in VOC emissions. The release of
      MBO, methanol, acetone and acetaldehyde resulted in significant change of tropospheric oxidant
      levels and a 10--40% increase in ozone levels, as inferred from a photochemical box model.
      We conclude that vDEC with a PTR-MS instrument is a versatile tool for simultaneous field
      analysis of multiple VOC fluxes.</p>
</abstract>
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