Articles | Volume 17, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-2163-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-2163-2017
Research article
 | 
13 Feb 2017
Research article |  | 13 Feb 2017

Measurements of sub-3 nm particles using a particle size magnifier in different environments: from clean mountain top to polluted megacities

Jenni Kontkanen, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Lauri Ahonen, Juha Kangasluoma, Hanna E. Manninen, Jani Hakala, Clémence Rose, Karine Sellegri, Shan Xiao, Lin Wang, Ximeng Qi, Wei Nie, Aijun Ding, Huan Yu, Shanhu Lee, Veli-Matti Kerminen, Tuukka Petäjä, and Markku Kulmala

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Latest update: 19 Apr 2024
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Short summary
The concentrations of ~1–3 nm particles were investigated at nine sites around the world. Sub-3 nm particle concentrations were highest at the sites with strong anthropogenic influence. Electrically neutral particles dominated sub-3 nm particle concentrations in polluted environments and in boreal forest during spring and summer. Sub-3 nm particle concentrations were observed to be determined by the availability of precursor vapors rather than the sink caused by preexisting aerosol particles.
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