Articles | Volume 15, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-11773-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-11773-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
23 Oct 2015
Research article |
| 23 Oct 2015
Sensitivity analysis of the potential impact of discrepancies in stratosphere–troposphere exchange on inferred sources and sinks of CO2
Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
D. B. A. Jones
Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
T. W. Walker
Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
M. Keller
Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
K. W. Bowman
Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
D. K. Henze
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA
R. Nassar
Climate Research Division, Environment Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada
E. A. Kort
Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
S. C. Wofsy
Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
K. A. Walker
Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
A. E. Bourassa
Institute of Space and Atmospheric Studies, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada
D. A. Degenstein
Institute of Space and Atmospheric Studies, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada
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Cited
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Global atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> inverse models converging on neutral tropical land exchange, but disagreeing on fossil fuel and atmospheric growth rate B. Gaubert et al. 10.5194/bg-16-117-2019
- CO<sub>2</sub> surface variability: from the stratosphere or not? M. Prather 10.5194/esd-13-703-2022
- Utilizing OCO-2 satellite transect in comparing XCO2 concentrations among administrative regions in Northeast Asia S. Park et al. 10.1007/s41324-017-0111-9
- The constraint of CO<sub>2</sub> measurements made onboard passenger aircraft on surface–atmosphere fluxes: the impact of transport model errors in vertical mixing S. Verma et al. 10.5194/acp-17-5665-2017
- On what scales can GOSAT flux inversions constrain anomalies in terrestrial ecosystems? B. Byrne et al. 10.5194/acp-19-13017-2019
- Using airborne HIAPER Pole-to-Pole Observations (HIPPO) to evaluate model and remote sensing estimates of atmospheric carbon dioxide C. Frankenberg et al. 10.5194/acp-16-7867-2016
- Impact of Prior Terrestrial Carbon Fluxes on Simulations of Atmospheric CO2 Concentrations Y. Fu et al. 10.1029/2021JD034794
- Top-down constraints on global N<sub>2</sub>O emissions at optimal resolution: application of a new dimension reduction technique K. Wells et al. 10.5194/acp-18-735-2018
- A comparison of posterior atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> adjustments obtained from in situ and GOSAT constrained flux inversions S. Polavarapu et al. 10.5194/acp-18-12011-2018
- Sensitivity of the simulated CO2 concentration to inter-annual variations of its sources and sinks over East Asia Y. Fu et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2020.03.001
- Comparison between the Local Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter (LETKF) and 4D‐Var in atmospheric CO2 flux inversion with the Goddard Earth Observing System‐Chem model and the observation impact diagnostics from the LETKF J. Liu et al. 10.1002/2016JD025100
- Lower-tropospheric CO<sub>2</sub> from near-infrared ACOS-GOSAT observations S. Kulawik et al. 10.5194/acp-17-5407-2017
- Quantifying the Impact of Atmospheric Transport Uncertainty on CO2 Surface Flux Estimates A. Schuh et al. 10.1029/2018GB006086
- The 2015–2016 carbon cycle as seen from OCO-2 and the global in situ network S. Crowell et al. 10.5194/acp-19-9797-2019
- Quantifying Emissions of CO and NOx Using Observations From MOPITT, OMI, TES, and OSIRIS X. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2018JD028670
- Calculation of the Vertical Velocity in the Asian Summer Monsoon Anticyclone Region Using the Thermodynamic Method With in situ and Satellite Data D. Guo et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00096
- Simulation of atmospheric N<sub>2</sub>O with GEOS-Chem and its adjoint: evaluation of observational constraints K. Wells et al. 10.5194/gmd-8-3179-2015
15 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Global atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> inverse models converging on neutral tropical land exchange, but disagreeing on fossil fuel and atmospheric growth rate B. Gaubert et al. 10.5194/bg-16-117-2019
- CO<sub>2</sub> surface variability: from the stratosphere or not? M. Prather 10.5194/esd-13-703-2022
- Utilizing OCO-2 satellite transect in comparing XCO2 concentrations among administrative regions in Northeast Asia S. Park et al. 10.1007/s41324-017-0111-9
- The constraint of CO<sub>2</sub> measurements made onboard passenger aircraft on surface–atmosphere fluxes: the impact of transport model errors in vertical mixing S. Verma et al. 10.5194/acp-17-5665-2017
- On what scales can GOSAT flux inversions constrain anomalies in terrestrial ecosystems? B. Byrne et al. 10.5194/acp-19-13017-2019
- Using airborne HIAPER Pole-to-Pole Observations (HIPPO) to evaluate model and remote sensing estimates of atmospheric carbon dioxide C. Frankenberg et al. 10.5194/acp-16-7867-2016
- Impact of Prior Terrestrial Carbon Fluxes on Simulations of Atmospheric CO2 Concentrations Y. Fu et al. 10.1029/2021JD034794
- Top-down constraints on global N<sub>2</sub>O emissions at optimal resolution: application of a new dimension reduction technique K. Wells et al. 10.5194/acp-18-735-2018
- A comparison of posterior atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> adjustments obtained from in situ and GOSAT constrained flux inversions S. Polavarapu et al. 10.5194/acp-18-12011-2018
- Sensitivity of the simulated CO2 concentration to inter-annual variations of its sources and sinks over East Asia Y. Fu et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2020.03.001
- Comparison between the Local Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter (LETKF) and 4D‐Var in atmospheric CO2 flux inversion with the Goddard Earth Observing System‐Chem model and the observation impact diagnostics from the LETKF J. Liu et al. 10.1002/2016JD025100
- Lower-tropospheric CO<sub>2</sub> from near-infrared ACOS-GOSAT observations S. Kulawik et al. 10.5194/acp-17-5407-2017
- Quantifying the Impact of Atmospheric Transport Uncertainty on CO2 Surface Flux Estimates A. Schuh et al. 10.1029/2018GB006086
- The 2015–2016 carbon cycle as seen from OCO-2 and the global in situ network S. Crowell et al. 10.5194/acp-19-9797-2019
- Quantifying Emissions of CO and NOx Using Observations From MOPITT, OMI, TES, and OSIRIS X. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2018JD028670
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Calculation of the Vertical Velocity in the Asian Summer Monsoon Anticyclone Region Using the Thermodynamic Method With in situ and Satellite Data D. Guo et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00096
- Simulation of atmospheric N<sub>2</sub>O with GEOS-Chem and its adjoint: evaluation of observational constraints K. Wells et al. 10.5194/gmd-8-3179-2015
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Latest update: 20 Apr 2024
Short summary
The upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS) is characterized by strong gradients in the distribution of long-lived tracers, which are sensitive to discrepancies in transport in models. We found that our model overestimates CO2 in the polar UTLS through comparison of modeled CO2 with aircraft observations. We then corrected the modeled CO2 and quantified the impact of the correction on the flux estimates using an atmospheric model together with atmospheric CO2 measured from a satellite.
The upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS) is characterized by strong gradients in the...
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