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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ACP</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ACP</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1680-7324</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus GmbH</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>GÃ¶ttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/acp-11-2031-2011</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Charge induced stability of water droplets in subsaturated environment</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Nielsen</surname>
<given-names>J. K.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Maus</surname>
<given-names>C.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Rzesanke</surname>
<given-names>D.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Leisner</surname>
<given-names>T.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Danish Meterological Institute, Lyngbyvej 100, 2100 Kbh Ã˜, Denmark</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Technical University Ilmenau (TUI), Institute for Physics, Postfach 100565,  98684 Ilmenau, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute for Meteorology and Climate Research, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1,   76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>07</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>11</volume>
<issue>5</issue>
<fpage>2031</fpage>
<lpage>2037</lpage>
<permissions>
<license xlink:type="simple">
<license-p>This is an open-access article ditributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
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<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/11/2031/2011/acp-11-2031-2011.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/11/2031/2011/acp-11-2031-2011.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Atmospheric liquid and solid water particles are stabilized if they
      are coated with either negative or positive electric charge.  The
      surface charge causes an increase of the partial pressure of water
      vapour close to the surface of each particle, effectively allowing the
      particles to remain in their condensed phase even if the environmental
      relative humidity drops below unity.  The theory, briefly presented in
      this paper, predicts a zero parameter relation between surface charge
      density and water vapour pressure. This relation was tested in
      a series of Electrodynamic Balance experiments. The measurements
      were performed by stabilizing charged droplets of pure water near an
      ice-surface. We observed a divergence in radius as the temperature
      approached the freezing point from below.  We find that the
      measurements confirm the theory within the experimental uncertainty.
      In some cases this generally overlooked effect may have impact on
      cloud processes and on results produced by Electrodynamic Balance
      experiments.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="7"/></counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body/>
<back>
<ref-list>
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</article>