<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE article SYSTEM "http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/inc/acp/copernicus.dtd">
<article language="en">
	<journal>
		<journal_title>Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.atmos-chem-phys.net</journal_url>
		<issn>1680-7316</issn>
		<eissn>1680-7324</eissn>
		<volume_number>10</volume_number>
		<issue_number>5</issue_number>
		<publication_year>2010</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/acp-10-2539-2010</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/10/2539/2010/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/10/2539/2010/acp-10-2539-2010.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/10/2539/2010/acp-10-2539-2010.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>2539</start_page>
	<end_page>2549</end_page>
	<publication_date>2010-03-12</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">Validation of Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) ozone profiles and stratospheric ozone columns with Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) measurements</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1,2,3">
			<name>X. Liu</name>
			<email>xliu@cfa.harvard.edu</email>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="3">
			<name>P. K. Bhartia</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="2">
			<name>K. Chance</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="4" affiliations="4">
			<name>L. Froidevaux</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="5" affiliations="5">
			<name>R. J. D. Spurr</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="6" affiliations="2">
			<name>T. P. Kurosu</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">Goddard Earth Sciences and Technology Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="2" content_type="html">Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="3" content_type="html">NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="4" content_type="html">NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, California, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="5" content_type="html">RT Solutions Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">We validate OMI ozone profiles between 0.22–215 hPa and stratospheric ozone
columns down to 215 hPa (SOC215) against v2.2 MLS data from 2006. The
validation demonstrates convincingly that SOC can be derived accurately from
OMI data alone, with errors comparable to or smaller than those from current
MLS retrievals, and it demonstrates implicitly that tropospheric ozone
column can be retrieved accurately from OMI or similar nadir-viewing
ultraviolet measurements alone. The global mean biases are within 2.5%
above 100 hPa and 5–10% below 100 hPa; the standard deviations of the
differences (1σ) are 3.5–5% between 1–50 hPa, 6–9% above 1 hPa
and 8–15% below 50 hPa. OMI shows some latitude and solar zenith angle
dependent biases, but the mean biases are mostly within 5% and the
standard deviations are mostly within 2–5% except for low altitudes and
high latitudes. The excellent agreement with MLS data shows that OMI
retrievals can be used to augment the validation of MLS and other
stratospheric ozone measurements made with even higher vertical resolution
than that for OMI. OMI SOC215 shows a small bias of &amp;minus;0.6% with a
standard deviation of 2.8%. When compared as a function of latitude and
solar zenith angle, the mean biases are within 2% and the standard
deviations range from 2.1 to 3.4%. Assuming 2% precision for MLS
SOC215, we deduce that the upper limits of random-noise and smoothing errors
for OMI SOC215 range from 0.6% in the southern tropics to 2.8% at
northern middle latitudes.</abstract>
	<references>
		<reference numeration="1" content_type="text"> Froidevaux, L., Jiang, Y. B., Lambert, A., Livesey, N. J., Read, W. G., Waters, J. W., Browell, E. V., Hair, J. W., Avery, M. A., McGee, T. J., Twigg, L. W., Sumnicht, G. K., Jucks, K. W., Margitan, J. J., Sen, B., Stachnik, R. A., Toon, G. C., Bernath, P. F., Boone, C. D., Walker, K. A., Filipiak, M. J., Harwood, R. S., Fuller, R. A., Manney, G. L., Schwartz, M. J., Daffer, W. H., Drouin, B. J., Cofield, R. E., Cuddy, D. T., Jarnot, R. F., Knosp, B. W., Perun, V. S., Snyder, W. V., Stek, P. C., Thurstans, R. P., and Wagner, P. A.: Validation of Aura Microwave Limb Sounder stratospheric ozone measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D15S20, doi:10.1029/2007JD008771, 2008. </reference>
		<reference numeration="2" content_type="text"> Jiang, Y. B., Froidevaux, L., Lambert, A., Livesey, N. J., Read, W. G., Waters, J. W., Bojkov, B., Leblanc, T., McDermid, I. S., Godin-Beekmann, S., Filipiak, M. J., Harwood, R. S., Fuller, R. A., Daffer, W. H., Drouin, B. J., Cofield, R. E., Cuddy, D. T., Jarnot, R. F., Knosp, B. W., Perun, V. S., Schwartz, M. J., Snyder, W. V., Stek, P. C., Thurstans, R. P., Wagner, P. A., Allaart, M., Andersen, S. B., Bodeker, G., Calpini, B., Claude, H., Coetzee, G., Davies, J., De Backer, H., Dier, H., Fujiwara, M., Johnson, B., Kelder, H., Leme, N. P., König-Langlo, G., Kyro, E., Laneve, G., Fook, L. S., Merrill, J., Morris, G., Newchurch, M., Oltmans, S., Parrondos, M. C., Posny, F., Schmidlin, F., Skrivankova, P., Stübi, R., Tarasick, D., Thompson, A., Thouret, V., Viatte, P., Vömel, H., von Der Gathen, P., Yela, M., and Zablocki, G.: Validation of Aura Microwave Limb Sounder Ozone by ozonesonde and lidar measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D24S34, doi:10.1029/2007JD008776, 2007. </reference>
		<reference numeration="3" content_type="text"> Levelt, P. F., van den Oord, G. H. J., Dobber, M. R., Malkki, A., Visser, H., de Vries, J., Stammes, P., Lundell, J. O. V., and Saari, H.: The Ozone Monitoring Instrument, IEEE T. Geosci. Remote, 44, 1093–1101, 2006. </reference>
		<reference numeration="4" content_type="text"> Liu, X., Chance, K., Sioris, C. E., Spurr, R. J. D., Kurosu, T. P., Martin, R. V., and Newchurch, M. J.: Ozone profile and tropospheric ozone retrievals from Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment: Algorithm description and validation, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D20307, doi:10.1029/2005JD006240, 2005. </reference>
		<reference numeration="5" content_type="text"> Liu, X., Bhartia, P. K., Chance, K., Spurr, R. J. D., and Kurosu, T. P.: Ozone profile retrievals from the Ozone Monitoring Instrument, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 2521–2537, 2010. </reference>
		<reference numeration="6" content_type="text"> Livesey, N. J., Filipiak, M. J., Froidevaux, L., Read, W. G., Lambert, A., Santee, M. L., Jiang, J. H., Pumphrey, H. C., Waters, J. W., Cofield, R. E., Cuddy, D. T., Daffer, W. H., Drouin, B. J., Fuller, R. A., Jarnot, R. F., Jiang, Y. B., Knosp, B. W., Li, Q. B., Perun, V. S., Schwartz, M. J., Snyder, W. V., Stek, P. C., Thurstans, R. P., Wagner, P. A., Avery, M., Browell, E. V., Cammas, J. P., Christensen, L. E., Diskin, G. S., Gao, R. S., Jost, H. J., Loewenstein, M., Lopez, J. D., Nédélec, P., Osterman, G. B., Sachse, G. W., and Webster, C. R.: Validation of Aura Microwave Limb Sounder O&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; and CO observations in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D15S02, doi:10.1029/2007JD008805, 2008. </reference>
		<reference numeration="7" content_type="text"> McPeters, R. D., Labow, G. J., and Logan, J. A.: Ozone climatological profiles for satellite retrieval algorithms, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D05308, doi:10.1029/2005JD006823, 2007. </reference>
		<reference numeration="8" content_type="text"> Rodgers, C. D.: Inverse methods for atmospheric sounding: Theory and practice, World Scientific Publishing, Singapore, 2000. </reference>
		<reference numeration="9" content_type="text"> Schoeberl, M. R., Douglass, A. R., Hilsenrath, E., Bhartia, P. K., Beer, R., Waters, J. W., Gunson, M. R., Froidevaux, L., Gille, J. C., Barnett, J. J., Levelt, P. F., and de Cola, P.: Overview of the EOS Aura Mission, IEEE T. Geosci. Remote, 44, 1066–1074, 2006. </reference>
		<reference numeration="10" content_type="text"> Schoeberl, M. R., Ziemke, J. R., Bojkov, B., Livesey, N., Duncan, B., Strahan, S., Froidevaux, L., Kulawik, S., Bhartia, P. K., Chandra, S., Levelt, P. F., Witte, J. C., Thompson, A. M., Cuevas, E., Redondas, A., Tarasick, D. W., Davies, J., Bodeker, G., Hansen, G., Johnson, B. J., Oltmans, S. J., Vömel, H., Allaart, M., Kelder, H., Newchurch, M., Godin-Beekmann, S., Ancellet, G., Claude, H., Andersen, S. B., Kyr, E., Parrondos, M., Yela, M., Zablocki, G., Moore, D., Dier, H., von der Gathen, P., Viatte, P., Stübi, R., Calpini, B., Skrivankova, P., Dorokhov, V., de Backer, H., Schmidlin, F. J., Coetzee, G., Fujiwara, M., Thouret, V., Posny, F., Morris, G., Merrill, J., Leong, C. P., Koenig-Langlo, G., and Joseph, E.: A trajectory-based estimate of the tropospheric ozone column using the residual method, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D24S49, doi:10.1029/2007JD008773, 2007. </reference>
		<reference numeration="11" content_type="text"> Stajner, I., Wargan, K., Pawson, S., Hayashi, H., Chang, L.-P., Hudman, R. C., Froidevaux, L., Livesey, N., Levelt, P. F., Thompson, A. M., Tarasick, D. W., Stübi, R., Andersen, S. B., Yela, M., König-Langlo, G., Schmidlin, F. J., and Witte, J. C.: Assimilated ozone from EOS-Aura: Evaluation of the tropopause region and tropospheric columns, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D16S32, doi:10.1029/2007JD008863, 2008. </reference>
		<reference numeration="12" content_type="text"> Waters, J. W., Froidevaux, L., Harwood, R. S., Jarnot, R. F., Pickett, H. M., Read, W. G., Siegel, P. H., Cofield, R. E., Filipiak, M. J., Flower, D. A., Holden, J. R., Lau, G. K., Livesey, N. J., Manney, G. L., Pumphrey, H. C., Santee, M. L., Wu, D. L., Cuddy, D. T., Lay, R. R., Loo, M. S., Perun, V. S., Schwartz, M. J., Stek, P. C., Thurstans, R. P., Boyles, M. A., Chandra, K. M., Chavez, M. C., Chen, G. S., Chudasama, B. V., Dodge, R., Fuller, R. A., Girard, M. A., Jiang, J. H., Jiang, Y., Knosp, B. W., Labelle, R. C., Lam, J. C., Lee, A. K., Miller, D., Oswald, J. E., Patel, N. C., Pukala, D. M., Quintero, O., Scaff, D. M., Vansnyder, W., Tope, M. C., Wagner, P. A., and Walch, M. J.: The Earth Observing System Microwave Limb Sounder (EOS MLS) on the Aura Satellite, IEEE T. Geosci. Remote, 44, 1075–1092, 2006. </reference>
		<reference numeration="13" content_type="text"> Yang, Q., Cunnold, D. M., Wang, H. J., Froidevaux, L., Claude, H., Merrill, J., Newchurch, M., and Oltmans, S. J.: Midlatitude tropospheric ozone columns derived from the Aura Ozone Monitoring Instrument and Microwave Limb Sounder measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D20305, doi:10.1029/2007JD008528, 2007. </reference>
		<reference numeration="14" content_type="text"> Ziemke, J. R., Chandra, S., Duncan, B. N., Froidevaux, L., Bhartia, P. K., Levelt, P. F., and Waters, J. W.: Tropospheric ozone determined from Aura OMI and MLS: Evaluation of measurements and comparison with the Global Modeling Initiative&apos;s Chemical Transport Model, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D19303, doi:10.1029/2006JD007089, 2006. </reference>
	</references>
</article>

